Defamation involves communicating false information that damages a person’s reputation. Written defamation is called Libel; spoken defamation is called Slander.

• A. True
• B. False
• C. Neither
• D. Depends on consent

Answer: (A)

Defamation is making a false statement about someone that harms their reputation and communicating it to others. When that false statement is written and published, it’s called libel; when spoken, it’s called slander. So this statement is correct. In practice, the harm comes from the falsehood and its dissemination to others. Truth is a defense against defamation, and statements presented as opinions rather than as factual claims aren’t usually considered defaming. Understanding libel and slander helps in situations where what’s shared about a person could affect their professional reputation or trust with patients.